What is an AR coating
Anti-reflective coating (English: Anti-reflective coating, AR) is a
surface optical coating that increases transmittance by reducing light
reflection. In complex optical systems, it can improve contrast by reducing
scattered light in the system.
Many coatings include transparent film structures with different
refractive indices. The thickness of the film determines the wavelength of the
reflected light that it acts on. When light is reflected twice on the AR
coating, it will interfere with the original reflected light, thereby weakening
the reflected light. According to the conservation of energy, the energy of
light does not change. Therefore, when the reflected light decreases, the
transmitted light increases. This is the principle of AR coating. Generally,
when choosing an AR coating, you need to determine the wavelength, such as
infrared, visible and ultraviolet.